Ledger Start — Official Guide

What Ledger Start means

Ledger Start is the controlled process of bringing a Ledger hardware wallet into operational use. Ledger Start covers device unboxing validation, firmware verification, secure PIN setup, generating and safeguarding the recovery phrase, and connecting to supported applications. Ledger Start is designed to ensure that private keys never leave the device and that users adopt procedures that minimize the risk of compromise.

Before you begin Ledger Start

Prior to Ledger Start, prepare a clean environment and verify access to an internet-connected workstation or the Ledger Live mobile app. Ensure you obtain your Ledger device from an authorized vendor. During Ledger Start, never install third-party firmware or share your recovery phrase with any person or website. Keep a trusted pen and a secure location for storing the recovery phrase before you proceed.

Step-by-step Ledger Start (official checklist)

The following numbered checklist is a recommended sequence to perform Ledger Start in a secure, verifiable manner.

1. Unbox and inspect the Ledger device packaging. Confirm tamper seals and authorized vendor credentials before Ledger Start.
2. Download Ledger Live from the official Ledger website and verify the download signature if available prior to Ledger Start.
3. Connect the device and follow Ledger Live prompts; choose “Initialize as new device” during Ledger Start unless restoring from an existing recovery phrase.
4. Create a secure PIN on the device. A strong PIN reduces on-device brute force risk as part of Ledger Start.
5. Write down the recovery phrase exactly as shown and verify the phrase on the device; store it offline in a secure location — this is fundamental to Ledger Start security.
6. Complete firmware updates and install only the official apps you need via Ledger Live as the final step of Ledger Start.

Completing these steps ensures a minimal trust surface and sets a strong baseline for long-term custody.

Security considerations during Ledger Start

During Ledger Start, prioritize integrity and confidentiality. Never disclose your recovery phrase, never confirm a transaction on-screen unless you recognize the destination and amount, and never enter your recovery phrase into a computer or a mobile app. Ledger Start assumes that the device is the sole authority for private key management; treat the recovery phrase as the ultimate offline key to your assets.

Operational best practices after Ledger Start

After Ledger Start, adopt operational practices that preserve the device's security posture: keep firmware current, limit the number of installed apps to those you use, consider a dedicated device for high-value holdings, and regularly audit connected systems for malware. Use hardware wallets in combination with reputable custodial or multisig solutions only after assessing the tradeoffs for your use case.

Recovery and incident response post Ledger Start

If you lose your device after Ledger Start, recovery relies exclusively on the recovery phrase you recorded. Initiate recovery on a new Ledger device or compatible recovery tool as documented by the official Ledger resources. In case of suspected compromise, move funds to a new wallet after a recovery process and update all associated credentials. Keep a formal incident log and follow documented procedures to reduce exposure.